Vers l'établissement de rapports sur le développement durable : la petite B.V.
There are increasing demands on business in terms of sustainability, corporate social responsibility (CSR) and ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance). One of the most significant developments was the publication of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) earlier last year. Under that directive, which has yet to be implemented in the Netherlands, thousands of companies in the Netherlands are expected to prepare and publish a sustainability report. This will be done using binding sustainability reporting standards, the ESRS. These standards, which will take effect after publication in the Official Journal of the EU, outline the appearance of the sustainability report. But it is already clear that the impact on Dutch companies will be significant. The non-binding approach to sustainability reporting is truly a thing of the past. Or, in the words of regulator the AFM: 'CSRD: no time to lose!'
Compliance is meeting expectations. In the article we published last month, we took a closer look at a large B.V. ('LBV') that still needs to take considerable steps to achieve a sustainability report that complies with CSRD and ESRS in all respects. This month, we cover a small B.V. that is not itself subject to reporting requirements, but is part of the value chains of several companies subject to reporting requirements. Those companies have to request certain sustainability information from the direct and indirect business relationships within their value chain. These are often smaller companies that do not themselves fall within the scope of the CSRD. In this article, we discuss the small B.V., (hereinafter referred to as 'SBV') using a fictitious example case study.
Information requests
Le SBV n'est pas coté en bourse et n'entre donc pas dans le champ d'application du site CSRD. Il n'est donc pas tenu de publier son propre rapport sur le développement durable. Cependant, la SBV fait partie des chaînes de valeur de plusieurs entreprises qui sont tenues de le faire. Il est donc régulièrement confronté à des demandes d'informations sur ses propres performances en matière de développement durable. Le SBV ne peut répondre à ces demandes que s'il a commencé à acquérir des connaissances, à mesurer, à piloter et à contrôler lui-même ces performances en temps voulu. Si vous êtes une petite entreprise et que vous souhaitez continuer à faire des affaires avec de grandes entreprises, ou si vous avez cette ambition, il est sage de vous préparer bien à l'avance à la mise en œuvre de CSRD et de l'ESRS aux Pays-Bas.
Why prepare a sustainability report if it is not mandatory?
Although many companies state that sustainability is a priority, it remains difficult for their stakeholders to determine whether they are actually taking steps and making progress. This makes it complicated for their customers, investors, financiers and insurers, among others, to assess and compare their sustainability performance. Over time, as mandatory sustainability reporting becomes more 'mature', and more people become familiar with it, stakeholders will also want to see and be able to request this information from other (smaller) companies. It is therefore advisable for SBV to think about its sustainability targets and performance and collect information on this. It can then share this information with reporting companies if requested. SBV can thus differentiate itself from other smaller companies. By complying timely and adequately with the information requests of those companies, SBV provides its position as a preferred business partner. And it mitigates the risk that existing business relationships may come under pressure and new business relationships may not be established. Besides meeting the growing information needs of customers and stakeholders, SBV thus also gains a good understanding itself of the ESG impact, risks and opportunities of its own business activities. This facilitates the identification of sustainability themes where there is still room for improvement and the optimisation of its own longer-term sustainability strategy.
CSRD: un outil pour un changement positif
Il faut beaucoup de temps et d'efforts pour rendre compte correctement de la durabilité. Mais la SBV est ambitieuse et proactive et a donc commencé à temps. Une responsabilité saine en matière de développement durable contribue à la création et à l'exploitation d'opportunités pour ses activités, notamment :
Le Groupe consultatif pour l'information financière en Europe (EFRAG) élabore actuellement des normes simplifiées pour l'établissement de rapports sur le développement durable à l'intention des petites et moyennes entreprises (PME), dont fait partie le SBV. Ces normes volontaires :
In short, the VSME ESRS is a kind of 'CSRD light' regime, enabling SMEs to already (i) anticipate information requests from reporting companies and (ii) meet the increased expectations of their stakeholders. Once EFRAG has drafted the final version of the VSME ESRS, it will publish it on its website (www.efrag.org).
Le SBV est le premier à s'assurer que sa direction possède les connaissances nécessaires en matière de responsabilité sociale des entreprises et qu'elle comprend l'importance de rendre des comptes à ce sujet. Dans ce contexte, il est également important de définir le cadre juridique : à quelles attentes les entreprises doivent-elles répondre ?
Vous trouverez ci-dessous les mesures pratiques que le SBV a prises en tant qu'organisation pour établir des rapports sur le développement durable :
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